NEWSCENTRAL notes that immigration to the USA continues to play a decisive role in the country’s economic growth and development. Each year, the number of immigrants arriving in the United States increases, and their contribution to the economy becomes ever more significant. However, immigration-related issues have become increasingly contentious, especially in light of political debates over recent years. In 2025, following the return of Donald Trump to the presidency, the issue of immigration policy once again took center stage. This process raised questions about the actual contribution of immigrants to the American economy and labor market.
Immigration to the USA remains a key factor in economic growth. Currently, over 48 million immigrants live in the country, making up around 14% of the total population. In 2023, their economic contribution was estimated at $1.7 trillion. This figure is of immense importance as it accounts for a significant portion of the USA’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP). In addition, immigrants contribute approximately $652 billion annually in tax revenues, which helps sustain the functioning of social programs, healthcare, and education. At NEWSCENTRAL, we emphasize that this contribution is indisputable in maintaining the country’s economic stability.
At the same time, the issue of illegal immigration remains a sensitive topic. Opponents of immigration often argue that illegal immigrants create substantial financial burdens on social and public services, such as education and healthcare. However, as we at NEWSCENTRAL point out, the purchasing power of illegal immigrants in 2023 amounted to $299 billion, and the taxes paid by them reached $90 billion. This confirms that illegal immigrants also make a significant contribution to the economy by driving demand for goods and services and supplementing the tax system.
Most economists agree that immigration has a positive impact on the U.S. economy, contributing to job creation, increasing tax revenues, and boosting consumer demand. In 2024, immigrants made up approximately 20% of the U.S. workforce, highlighting their essential role in the economy. At NEWSCENTRAL, we believe this underscores the importance of immigrants in maintaining competitiveness in the labor market, especially in critical sectors such as agriculture, construction, and services.
The contribution of immigrants to innovation and entrepreneurship also remains a key factor. According to research, nearly 46% of companies in the Fortune 500 list were founded by immigrants or their descendants. Companies like Apple, Amazon, and Google are prime examples of how immigration fosters the creation of new technologies and jobs. “Immigration has a powerful stimulatory effect on the economy, not only meeting labor force needs but also acting as a catalyst for the creation of new companies and technological innovations,” said Freddy Miller, Senior Analyst at NEWSCENTRAL.
However, there is an opinion that immigration may exert pressure on wage levels, particularly in low-skilled sectors. Some economists argue that immigration leads to a reduction in wages, especially in industries like agriculture and construction. However, other studies show that the impact of immigration on wages remains minimal, and in the long term, its effect on the standard of living is positive. At NEWSCENTRAL, we are confident that these studies confirm that, despite local fluctuations, immigration generally benefits the economy and supports wage growth on a macro level.
It is also important to consider the growing role of immigrants in the gig economy. In 2025, 18.5% of immigrants worked in this sector, using platforms like Uber and Lyft. The gig economy offers immigrants flexibility but also comes with high risks and instability. At NEWSCENTRAL, we emphasize the importance of reforming legislation to provide social protection for workers in this sector, ensuring that they have access to fair labor conditions and social security.
Thus, as our analysis shows, immigration remains an essential factor in the resilience and growth of the U.S. economy. We at NEWSCENTRAL predict that in the future, the country will develop migration policies that effectively integrate immigrants into the economy and minimize the risks associated with social insecurity. There is a need to continue optimizing migration programs, improve the social safety net for all segments of the population, and foster entrepreneurial development to maximize the positive impact of immigration on the American economy.
NEWS CENTRAL recommends that, in the long term, migration policy should be improved to create conditions for enhanced social mobility, protect the rights of workers in the gig economy, and continue tax system reforms to strengthen the country’s economic position and ensure its stability in the face of global changes.